Exploring Trade Opportunities with Syria in 2025

Syria is a country located in the Middle East and its geographical area is located in the northwest of the Arabian Peninsula. The capital of Syria is Damascus. The currency of this country is the Syrian lira and is known by the code SYP. The official language of Syria is Arabic and most of its people speak Arabic. The majority of the Syrian people are Muslim and there is a division between Shia and Sunni, and Christian, Alawite and other religious communities also live in Syria. Syria is a country with a mixed economy based on agriculture, industry, services and trade. The products that Syrian businessmen import and export to other countries include food products such as grains, oil and gas products, textile and clothing products, chemical products, metal products, electronic products and machinery, pharmaceutical products and other products. To contact Syrian businessmen, you can get more information through the Syrian embassy or consulate in your country. Also, visiting sites related to Syrian companies and business organizations, consulting with business and economic experts or using communication methods such as phone calls and emails can also help you get more information. This country has close trade relations with some neighboring countries such as Turkey, Lebanon, Iraq and Iran. Also, Syria trades with some European and Asian countries.

Syria's trade performance in recent years highlights both challenges and opportunities for businesses targeting the West Asian market. According to WTO data, Syria's merchandise import value index fell from 123.4 in 2021 to 91.4 in 2023, a significant decline compared to the global average of 124.6 in 2021 and 101.1 in 2023. This downward trend suggests a contraction in import demand, likely influenced by economic instability and inflationary pressures. However, export performance tells a different story. The merchandise export value index surged from 92.4 in 2021 to 141.3 in 2023, outpacing the global average of 102.3 in 2023. This indicates growing export potential, especially in sectors where Syria may hold a competitive advantage.

Additionally, Syria's export volume index rose sharply to 143.3 in 2023, compared to the global average of 108.4. This growth suggests increased production capacity or a shift in trade dynamics favoring Syrian goods. However, the export unit value index dropped from 114.5 in 2021 to 98.6 in 2023, reflecting potential pricing pressures or a focus on lower-value goods. For importers, the unit value index also declined to 97.3 in 2023, below the global benchmark of 96.8, signaling opportunities for cost-effective sourcing.

Businesses looking to penetrate the Syrian market or collaborate with Syrian exporters should focus on sectors with strong export growth and price competitiveness. By joining Aritral.com, a leading Middle East trade platform, you can connect with verified exporters and importers, access regional product listings, and gain actionable market insights tailored to West Asia. Create your business profile today and unlock new opportunities in Syria's evolving trade landscape.